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Moving - Appomattox, Virginia
If you are looking for a local moving
company to relocate you in or out of Appomattox, VA, we
can help you. Movers USA’s moving services include
packing, crating, moving, and storage if you need some
time to search for your new home.
To help familiarize you with this fine
neighborhood, please read our brief history about
Appomattox, VA. It’s interesting.
A Brief History of Appomattox, Virginia
In the early seventeenth century, Captain
John Smith explored the New World under the sponsorship of
the London Company. In 1612, he drafted a detailed map of
his explorations, indicating not only the physical aspects
of the regions, mountains, rivers, etc., but also the
settlements of the many tribes of Indians in the different
areas he had explored. Following his map up the James River,
we find along one of the tributaries an Indian Village
indicated as the "Appamatuck." The major river that joins
the James near this tribe was named after the Appamatucks
Indians. Over the course of years and several variations in
spelling, the name of the river and the county finally
became standardized as "Appomattox".
The lack of efficient communication and
the need for localized service initiated the formation of
the new county by an act passed on February 8, 1845. This
act designated that Buckingham, Prince Edward, Charlotte and
Campbell counties each would give portions of their lands as
of May 1, 1845. The exact boundaries of the county were
surveyed during May, June and July of 1845 by John Patteson.
The county seat of Appomattox County was
to be at Clover Hill, an elevation overlooking the
Appomattox River in an area that had formerly been part of
Prince Edward County. Clover Hill was centrally located
along the Richmond-Lynchburg Stage Road, and there had been
a stage stop in a frame house there. Five years later,
Patteson constructed a large brick tavern and several
outbuildings just across the street from his old stage
house. The stage would stop here, and the horses and driver
would be changed while the passengers ate a hot meal. Little
else changed until 1845. Choosing Clover Hill as the county
seat prompted a surge of activity. Speculation began as
local citizens offered lots in the new town for sale, and
titles changed hands. Construction of the public buildings
started in 1846. The courthouse was built on the site of
Alexander Patteson's original state house. The first county
jail, a log structure, was erected just across the stage
road east of the courthouse.
By the time of the Civil War, little had
changed in Clover Hill except the name. It had officially
become Appomattox Court House, in accordance with the state
custom of naming its county seats in this manner. There were
some new faces, too. The most noteworthy new citizen of
Appomattox Court House arrived in 1863 after buying the old
Raine property. Wilmer McLean, hoping to escape the war, did
not realize that it would find him one last time. On the
morning of April 9, General Robert E. Lee realized that the
retreat of his beleaguered army had finally been halted.
U.S. Grant was riding toward Appomattox Court House where
the Union V, XXIV, and XXV Corps had blocked the Confederate
path. Lee had sent a letter to Grant requesting a meeting to
discuss his army's surrender.
Colonel Charles Marshall rode ahead of
Lee in order to find a place for the generals' conference.
As Marshall passed through the village, he found Wilmer
McLean in the vicinity of the courthouse. He asked McLean if
he knew of a suitable location, and McLean took him to an
empty house that was without furniture. Marshall immediately
rejected the house. Then McLean offered his own home. After
seeing the comfortable country home, Marshall readily
accepted and sent Sergeant Tucker back to inform General Lee
that a meeting site had been found. Lee arrived at the
McLean house about one o'clock and took a seat in the
parlor. A half hour later a clatter on the stage road
signaled the approach of General Grant. Entering the house,
Grant met Lee in the center of the room.
The rest is history. Lee and Grant agreed
on the terms of the surrender and the Civil War came to an
end. Our country was reunited. In 1892, the courthouse
burned and was then moved near the railroad depot, an area
then known as Nebraska. Later the name was changed to
Appomattox and is the present location of the currently used
courthouse. After World War II, at the original site of the
surrender, the work of restoration and reconstruction was
revived and slowly the buildings were opened. Today little
work remains to be done on the village, and with the
exception of those buildings that have not been
reconstructed, the village looks very much as it did on the
fateful day when Grant and Lee met in the first step of
reuniting the United States. It's now a National Park and is
open daily to the public.

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