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Moving Destinations in Texas
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Moving - Palestine, Texas
If you are looking for a local moving
company to relocate you in or out of Palestine, TX, we can
help you. Continental Relocation's moving services
include packing, crating, moving, and storage if you need
some time to search for your new home.
To help familiarize you with this fine
neighborhood, please read our brief history about
Palestine, TX. It’s interesting.
A Brief History of Palestine, Texas
Palestine, the county seat of Anderson
County, is at the intersection of U.S. highways 79 and
287, at the center of the county, some 108 miles southeast
of Dallas and 150 miles north of Houston. It was the early
home of Daniel Parkerqv and was named after the Parkers'
former home of Palestine, Illinois. It was also the home
of John H. Reagan and Governor Thomas M. Campbell.qv When
the Texas legislature established Anderson County in 1846,
no community existed at the stipulated center of the
county, so Palestine was established. A post office opened
at the site the next year, and a contract was drawn up for
the construction of the first courthouse, which was built
on the crest of a low hill. According to a census taken in
1848 by Susan Scott Mallard, wife of Judge John B.
Mallard,qv Palestine at
that time had 179 white residents and thirty-one black.
The Mallard home was the oldest still standing in
Palestine in 1990. In 1856 a brick courthouse was built,
and a few years later four acres was donated for the
establishment of the Palestine Female Institute. Soon,
small business concerns were clustered around the square;
in 1866 twelve dry-goods businesses were in operation.
Commerce was served by paddle-wheel steamers that during
periods of high water plied the Trinity River to Magnolia,
the port for Palestine. Arrival of the International-Great
Northern Railroad in 1872 led to the demise of local river
shipping, as the railroad opened year-round travel to the
east, to Houston, and to Laredo. The road also changed the
face of the town, since the line bypassed the courthouse
hill and built its shops, switching yards, and offices on
level ground nearly a mile to the west. A horse-drawn
streetcar line was built to connect the courthouse and
railroad station, but that proved to be uneconomical, and
the single car was sold to the budding city of Dallas. By
1896 a new depot had been constructed. Large quantities of
cotton, lumber, cottonseed oil, and fruit were shipped
from Palestine. During the 1880s and 1890s stores,
saloons, and lodging houses rapidly formed a new business
district by the tracks. This resulted in two business
districts, Old Town and New Town, a designation still used
in 1990, though the two sections had long before grown
together. By the 1890s Palestine had a population
estimated at 6,000, several schools, a number of mills and
gins, an opera house, a waterworks, a fire department, two
private banks, and several churches, including two
reserved for African Americans.qv
In 1914 the county's fifth courthouse (still standing in
1990) was completed. Palestine then had a population
estimated at 11,000, three daily and five weekly
newspapers, saw and grist mills, railroad shops, cotton
gins, a cotton compress, a foundry and machine shop, a
brick factory, a saltworks, and a creamery.
The discovery of oil in 1928 at Boggy
Creek, east of Palestine, diversified the town's economy and
carried Palestine through the Great Depression.qv Several
producing fields were later found in Anderson County, and
Palestine became a center for oil-well servicing and
supplies. In the 1930s Palestine had 350 rated businesses,
and by the 1950s its population had reached an estimated
13,000. In 1952 the Missouri Pacific line acquired ownership
of the International-Great Northern and in 1956 constructed
an office building in Palestine. The railroad made a
contract with the city to base a certain number of railroad
employees in Palestine. When the Missouri Pacific sold its
lines to the Union Pacific in 1982, many railroad jobs in
Palestine ended, though a few railroad employees remained
there. The Palestine Carnegie Library was 100 years old in
1982. In 1990 the town had a population of 18,042 and 400
rated businesses, including oil and gas producers, well
servicers, a beef-packing plant, various small businesses,
and the railroad. Four state prisons in the county also
provided local jobs. Land use in the county centered on beef
and pine timber. Palestine has a council-manager government.
It is the site of the National Scientific Balloon Flight
Facility, an operation of the National Aeronautics and Space
Administration. Each spring the city is host to several
thousand who visit the annual Texas Dogwood Trails.
Palestine is a terminus of the Texas State Railroad,qv
now a state park, which operates steam excursion trains
between Palestine and Rusk. Another tourist attraction by
the 1990s was Eilenberger's Bakery, established in 1898,
which ships cakes throughout the world. City parks include
the 900-acre community forest. Engeling Wildlife Management
Areaqv is in the northern
part of the county. Lake Palestine,qv
a reservoir of 25,500 surface acres on the Neches River,
provides water. In 1990 Palestine still maintained the
Herald-Press, a daily newspaper founded around 1900.
. 
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